beyond/Assets/AI/_Demon/SA_CastShield.cs

using Invector.vCharacterController.AI.FSMBehaviour;
using Lean.Pool;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.Animations;
using UnityEngine.Playables;

namespace DemonBoss.Magic
{
	/// <summary>
	/// Magic Shield
	/// Spawns shield FX, holds for 'shieldDuration', then plays End and cleans up.
	/// </summary>
	[CreateAssetMenu(menuName = "Invector/FSM/Actions/DemonBoss/Cast Shield (Start/Keep/End)")]
	public class SA_CastShield : vStateAction
	{
		public override string categoryName => "DemonBoss/Magic";
		public override string defaultName => "Cast Shield";

		[Header("Shield Logic")]
		[Tooltip("Prefab with magical shield particle effect")]
		public GameObject shieldFXPrefab;

		[Tooltip("Shield duration in seconds (time spent in Keep phase before End)")]
		public float shieldDuration = 5f;

		[Tooltip("Animator bool parameter name for blocking state (optional)")]
		public string animatorBlockingBool = "IsBlocking";

		[Header("Animation Clips (no Animator params)")]
		[Tooltip("One-shot intro")]
		public AnimationClip startClip;

		[Tooltip("Looping hold/maintain")]
		public AnimationClip keepClip;

		[Tooltip("One-shot outro")]
		public AnimationClip endClip;

		[Header("Playback & Fades")]
		[Tooltip("Global playback speed for all clips")]
		public float clipSpeed = 1f;

		[Tooltip("Seconds to crossfade between phases")]
		public float crossfadeTime = 0.12f;

		[Tooltip("If the state exits early, still play End quickly before full teardown")]
		public bool playEndOnEarlyExit = true;

		[Header("Debug")]
		public bool debugLogs = false;

		// --- Runtime (shield/FX) ---
		private Transform _npc;

		private Animator _anim;
		private GameObject _spawnedShieldFX;
		private float _shieldStartTime;
		private bool _shieldActive;

		// --- Playables graph state ---
		private PlayableGraph _graph;

		private AnimationPlayableOutput _output;
		private AnimationMixerPlayable _mixer; // 2-way mixer for crossfades

		private AnimationClipPlayable _pStart;
		private AnimationClipPlayable _pKeep;
		private AnimationClipPlayable _pEnd;

		private enum Phase
		{ None, Start, Keep, End, Done }

		private Phase _phase = Phase.None;

		// crossfade bookkeeping
		private int _fromInput = -1; // 0 or 1

		private int _toInput = -1; // 0 or 1
		private float _fadeT0; // Time.time at fade start
		private float _fadeDur; // seconds
		private bool _fading;

		// which clip is bound to each input
		private AnimationClipPlayable _input0;

		private AnimationClipPlayable _input1;

		// timers for auto-advance
		private float _phaseScheduledEnd = 0f; // absolute Time.time when Start/End should be done

		// Flag to prevent multiple endings
		private bool _hasEnded = false;

		public override void DoAction(vIFSMBehaviourController fsm, vFSMComponentExecutionType execType = vFSMComponentExecutionType.OnStateUpdate)
		{
			if (execType == vFSMComponentExecutionType.OnStateEnter) OnEnter(fsm);
			else if (execType == vFSMComponentExecutionType.OnStateUpdate) OnUpdate(fsm);
			else if (execType == vFSMComponentExecutionType.OnStateExit) OnExit(fsm);
		}

		// ------------------ FSM Hooks ------------------

		private void OnEnter(vIFSMBehaviourController fsm)
		{
			// Reset all state
			_hasEnded = false;
			_phase = Phase.None;
			_shieldActive = false;

			_npc = fsm.transform;
			_anim = _npc.GetComponent<Animator>();

			if (_anim != null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(animatorBlockingBool))
				_anim.SetBool(animatorBlockingBool, true);

			// SET COOLDOWN IMMEDIATELY when shield is used
			DEC_CheckCooldown.SetCooldownStatic(fsm, "Shield", 60f);

			SpawnShieldFX();

			_shieldStartTime = Time.time;
			_shieldActive = true;

			BuildGraphIfNeeded();

			if (startClip != null)
			{
				EnterStart();
			}
			else if (keepClip != null)
			{
				EnterKeep();
			}
			else
			{
				if (debugLogs) Debug.Log("[SA_CastShield] No Start/Keep clips; waiting to End.");
				_phase = Phase.Keep; // logical keep (no anim)
			}

			if (debugLogs) Debug.Log($"[SA_CastShield] Shield started - duration: {shieldDuration}s, cooldown set to 60s");
		}

		private void OnUpdate(vIFSMBehaviourController fsm)
		{
			// Don't process if we're already done
			if (_hasEnded || _phase == Phase.Done) return;

			// handle crossfade
			if (_fading)
			{
				float u = Mathf.Clamp01((Time.time - _fadeT0) / Mathf.Max(0.0001f, _fadeDur));
				if (_fromInput >= 0) _mixer.SetInputWeight(_fromInput, 1f - u);
				if (_toInput >= 0) _mixer.SetInputWeight(_toInput, u);
				if (u >= 1f) _fading = false;
			}

			// auto-advance phases based on timers
			if (_phase == Phase.Start && Time.time >= _phaseScheduledEnd)
			{
				if (keepClip != null) CrossfadeToKeep();
				else BeginEnd(); // no keep; go straight to End window
			}
			else if (_phase == Phase.Keep)
			{
				// When shield timer is up, begin End
				if (_shieldActive && (Time.time - _shieldStartTime) >= shieldDuration)
				{
					if (debugLogs) Debug.Log("[SA_CastShield] Shield duration expired, beginning end phase");
					BeginEnd();
				}
			}
			else if (_phase == Phase.End && Time.time >= _phaseScheduledEnd)
			{
				// End completed
				if (debugLogs) Debug.Log("[SA_CastShield] End phase completed, finishing shield");
				FinishShield();
			}
		}

		private void OnExit(vIFSMBehaviourController fsm)
		{
			if (_anim != null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(animatorBlockingBool))
				_anim.SetBool(animatorBlockingBool, false);

			// If we left early and haven't ended yet, optionally play End briefly
			if (playEndOnEarlyExit && !_hasEnded && _phase != Phase.End && _phase != Phase.Done && endClip != null)
			{
				if (debugLogs) Debug.Log("[SA_CastShield] Early exit: playing End quickly.");
				// build graph if it was never built (e.g., no Start/Keep)
				BuildGraphIfNeeded();
				CrossfadeTo(endClip, out _pEnd, quick: true);
				_phase = Phase.End;
				_phaseScheduledEnd = Time.time + Mathf.Min(endClip.length / SafeSpeed(), 0.25f); // quick outro
			}

			// Always cleanup when exiting
			FinishShield();

			if (debugLogs) Debug.Log("[SA_CastShield] State exited and cleaned up");
		}

		// ------------------ Phase Transitions ------------------

		private void EnterStart()
		{
			CrossfadeTo(startClip, out _pStart, quick: false);
			_phase = Phase.Start;
			_phaseScheduledEnd = Time.time + (startClip.length / SafeSpeed());
			if (debugLogs) Debug.Log("[SA_CastShield] Start phase.");
		}

		private void CrossfadeToKeep()
		{
			if (keepClip == null)
			{
				BeginEnd();
				return;
			}
			CrossfadeTo(keepClip, out _pKeep, quick: false, loop: true);
			_phase = Phase.Keep;
			if (debugLogs) Debug.Log("[SA_CastShield] Switched to Keep (loop).");
		}

		private void EnterKeep()
		{
			CrossfadeTo(keepClip, out _pKeep, quick: false, loop: true);
			_phase = Phase.Keep;
			if (debugLogs) Debug.Log("[SA_CastShield] Entered Keep directly.");
		}

		private void BeginEnd()
		{
			// Prevent multiple end calls
			if (_hasEnded) return;

			if (endClip == null)
			{
				// No end clip; just finish
				FinishShield();
				return;
			}
			CrossfadeTo(endClip, out _pEnd, quick: false);
			_phase = Phase.End;
			_phaseScheduledEnd = Time.time + (endClip.length / SafeSpeed());
			if (debugLogs) Debug.Log("[SA_CastShield] End phase.");
		}

		private void FinishShield()
		{
			// Prevent multiple finish calls
			if (_hasEnded) return;
			_hasEnded = true;

			_phase = Phase.Done;
			TeardownGraph();
			CleanupShieldFX();
			_shieldActive = false;

			if (debugLogs) Debug.Log("[SA_CastShield] Shield finished and cleaned up");
		}

		// ------------------ Graph Setup / Crossfade ------------------

		private void BuildGraphIfNeeded()
		{
			if (_graph.IsValid()) return;

			if (_anim == null)
			{
				_anim = _npc ? _npc.GetComponent<Animator>() : null;
				if (_anim == null)
				{
					if (debugLogs) Debug.LogWarning("[SA_CastShield] No Animator found; animation disabled.");
					return;
				}
			}

			_graph = PlayableGraph.Create("ShieldOverlayGraph");
			_graph.SetTimeUpdateMode(DirectorUpdateMode.GameTime);

			_mixer = AnimationMixerPlayable.Create(_graph, 2); // 2-way mixer
			_mixer.SetInputWeight(0, 0f);
			_mixer.SetInputWeight(1, 0f);

			_output = AnimationPlayableOutput.Create(_graph, "AnimOut", _anim);
			_output.SetSourcePlayable(_mixer);
			_output.SetWeight(1f);

			_graph.Play();
		}

		private void TeardownGraph()
		{
			if (_graph.IsValid())
			{
				_graph.Stop();
				_graph.Destroy();
			}
			_input0 = default;
			_input1 = default;
			_fromInput = _toInput = -1;
			_fading = false;
		}

		private float SafeSpeed() => Mathf.Max(0.0001f, clipSpeed);

		/// <summary>
		/// Fades from whatever is currently audible to the given clip.
		/// Reuses the 2 inputs; swaps playables as needed.
		/// </summary>
		private void CrossfadeTo(AnimationClip clip,
								 out AnimationClipPlayable playableOut,
								 bool quick,
								 bool loop = false)
		{
			playableOut = default;

			if (!_graph.IsValid() || clip == null) return;

			float speed = SafeSpeed();

			// Prepare or reuse a slot (two inputs that we swap between)
			// Choose the silent input as target; if none is silent, pick the opposite of the currently "from".
			int targetInput = (_mixer.GetInputWeight(0) < 0.0001f) ? 0 : (_mixer.GetInputWeight(1) < 0.0001f) ? 1 : (_toInput == 0 ? 1 : 0);

			// Destroy existing playable on that input if any
			var currentPlayableOnTarget = (AnimationClipPlayable)_mixer.GetInput(targetInput);
			if (currentPlayableOnTarget.IsValid())
			{
				_graph.Disconnect(_mixer, targetInput);
				currentPlayableOnTarget.Destroy();
			}

			// Create new clip playable
			var newPlayable = AnimationClipPlayable.Create(_graph, clip);
			newPlayable.SetApplyFootIK(false);
			newPlayable.SetApplyPlayableIK(false);
			newPlayable.SetSpeed(speed);

			// Set looping if requested
			if (loop)
			{
				newPlayable.SetDuration(double.PositiveInfinity);
			}

			// Connect to mixer
			_graph.Connect(newPlayable, 0, _mixer, targetInput);
			_mixer.SetInputWeight(targetInput, 0f);

			// Cache which playable is on which slot for optional debug
			if (targetInput == 0) _input0 = newPlayable; else _input1 = newPlayable;

			// Determine current audible input to fade from
			int sourceInput = (targetInput == 0) ? 1 : 0;
			float wSource = _mixer.GetInputWeight(sourceInput);
			bool hasSource = wSource > 0.0001f && _mixer.GetInput(sourceInput).IsValid();

			// Start from beginning for new phase
			newPlayable.SetTime(0);
			playableOut = newPlayable;

			// Configure fade
			_fromInput = hasSource ? sourceInput : -1;
			_toInput = targetInput;
			_fadeDur = Mathf.Max(0f, quick ? Mathf.Min(0.06f, crossfadeTime) : crossfadeTime);
			_fadeT0 = Time.time;
			_fading = _fadeDur > 0f && hasSource;

			// Set immediate weights if not fading
			if (!_fading)
			{
				if (_fromInput >= 0) _mixer.SetInputWeight(_fromInput, 0f);
				_mixer.SetInputWeight(_toInput, 1f);
			}
		}

		// ------------------ FX Helpers ------------------

		private void SpawnShieldFX()
		{
			if (shieldFXPrefab == null) return;
			_spawnedShieldFX = LeanPool.Spawn(shieldFXPrefab, _npc.position, _npc.rotation);
			if (debugLogs) Debug.Log("[SA_CastShield] Shield FX spawned.");
		}

		private void CleanupShieldFX()
		{
			if (_spawnedShieldFX != null)
			{
				LeanPool.Despawn(_spawnedShieldFX);
				_spawnedShieldFX = null;
				if (debugLogs) Debug.Log("[SA_CastShield] Shield FX despawned.");
			}
		}

		// ------------------ Public Query ------------------

		public bool IsShieldActive() => _shieldActive && !_hasEnded;

		public float GetRemainingShieldTime()
		{
			if (!_shieldActive || _hasEnded) return 0f;
			float t = Mathf.Max(0f, shieldDuration - (Time.time - _shieldStartTime));
			return (_phase == Phase.End || _phase == Phase.Done) ? 0f : t;
		}
	}
}